OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTRECrecords and the order in which they appear. . OUTREC in SORT - mainframegurukul.com But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. For Thus total record length of output file is 30. Obviously I have a lot of catching up to do! . If clause 3 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. length = 30) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the sequence number of 5 digit in Zoned Decimal format should be written at position 36 of output file. Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. Specifies the record length and LRECL you want ICETOOL to use for the The SORTIN LRECL is 80. If clause 6 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. length is 25) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the field at position (46 to 50 i.es length is 5) should be copied at position 26 of output file. OVERLAY - Replace the selected columns without impacting other columns. . There's nothing "wrong" with the control cards. The INREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records before they are sorted, merged, or copied. JOHN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file. INREC is useful in case of the large input files. For details of what that mask is, look it up in the manual, as you will discover other useful pre-defined masks at the time. To insert a character string to your output includeC your stringas part of your OUTREC , you can include anyEBCDIC character between single quotes. Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. Example: Experienced software developer. In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. Use a WHEN=ANY clause after multiple WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply additional build or overlay items to your input records if they satisfied the criteria for any of the preceding WHEN=(logexp) clauses. The same functionality can be achieved using ICETOOL also. Skills in Development, Coding, Testing and Debugging. Using BUILD on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, and not using OUTFIL OUTREC= is simply for clarity. Else, the input record is written to output, as-is. Multiply the marks with 10 and store them in the same record. Please post your sysouts including the syntax errors.. FWIW- Those are not ZD values. To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. A file has 100 records. And setting Return Code if it crossing a threshold (90%). Is there any other way of achieving the same in JCL? JCL - Examples - JCL Tutorial - IBMMainframer Include 3 is doing the same except excluding 1 and 2 includes. X represents single space. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. Try changing OUTREC to OUTFIL. What is the purpose of non-series Shimano components? FINDREP - Can do find and Replace operation using this parameter. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. SORT FIELDS=COPY For your second question, yes it can be done in one step, and greatly simplified. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. We will try to explore the many uses of OUTREC in this article with some examples . I will go through your answer, Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Requirement 2: Copy input file to output file as it is, however, while writing output records, copy field at position 1-20 from input file followed by string ' TOTAL ' followed by 5 zeroes followed by field at position 21-30 from input file. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,6,73)copies the input file data from 6th byte to the output file from 8th byte onwards as it is. Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. You can use Z or 1Z to specify a single binary zero. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. However while writing to output file, two spaces will be added between fields at position 1-5 and 6-10. Thus total record length of output file is 40. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. Date constants can be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Cyyyy-mm, Zyyyymmdd and Pyyddd. Include 1 excludes what Include 2 and 3 will select, likewise Include 2 excludes what 1 and 3 will select. 1) Sort fields. Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. Example 1: Formating a file(USING OUTREC), SORT FIELDS=COPY - It is for copy records to output file. Table 1. rev2023.3.3.43278. There are multiple Date Functions by which you can reformat input dates. If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. It is as I said, it replaces the data. PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. Writing Only Publisher, Number In Stock, and Number Sold Fields. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies the first 54 bytes from the input file to output as it is. INREC and OUTREC in Sort JCL -IBM Mainframes Use IFTHEN statements if you want to insert, rearrange, delete or overlay fields in different ways for different records. SMITH WED 25000 INREC= and OUTREC= are invalid. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is used here to indicate that all records will be copied from input file to output file. count data set. Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. If you input file record is 2015/04/0415:30 theoutput will be Run Date:2015/04/04|Run Time:13:30. Using SORT DATE Functions you can dynamically insert the date, like yyyy-mm-dd or any format instead of a constant date like 2021-01-01. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,20,25,6,) - Here we have two formattings. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) OUTFIL 03 gets all the not 0000s which are not 'Y'. Multiple output records are created with the / sub parameter. The overlay will be occurredin the final output record. If WIDTH(n) is not specified, LRECL is set to the calculated required OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDDAYS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/),..) adds +2 days to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 55th position. Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? 1,20 - data at 1st position of input file with length 20 copied to 1st position(if you don't specific position, it will start from 1st position) of output file. . Since the sequence number is not specified for the detail records, it will be blank. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. . . @Bill my both input files has approx 10000 records. The first 10 records need to be written to output file. FIELDS specifies an ascending 1-byte character control field at position 81 (the identifier byte added by INREC), and an ascending 5-byte character control field starting at position 8 (the key for the detail records). example, if DIGITS(10) is specified, 10 digits are used instead of 15. Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. For example, you could use GT to select records with dates after today, or LT to select records with dates before today. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,..) Copies the first 29 bytes of data from input file to output as it is. Example:IFTHEN abbreviate a word from Input File This is from the DFSORT Application Programming Guide: WRITE(countdd) Specifies the ddname of the count data set to be By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. a lower number of digits (d) instead by specifying DIGITS(d). OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Where, Hence, 10 records are written to output. The%01parsed field is used to extract the first variable field into a 5-byte fixed parsed field. Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:-, C ==> indicates the position in output field, P ==> indicates the position of input field, Requirement: To copy all the records from input file to output file. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. In the input file, the content in position 1,6 is overwritten to the position 47,6 and then copied to the output file. ICETOOL always calculates the record . Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? We share solutions for developer day to day problems and interview questions. //SYSIN DD * The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. JOHN 08000 00001 Syncsort - sort, ZD to PD, sum PD, PD to ZD, Build output -IBM Mainframes The 0, 1 or 9 identifier byte added in position 81 allows us to sort the header records (0) first, followed by the detail records (1), and then the trailer records (9). INREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields before the records are sorted or merged. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? IN identifies the constant (the find constant) and OUT identifies the constant (the replace constant). Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. WRITE(countdd) is specified. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? JOHN MON 08000 Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma-separated values (CSV), tab-separated values, blank-separated values, keyword-separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(SHIFT=LEFT,..)) Squeezes the data in 1-80 bytes to the left. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields), and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. Affordable solution to train a team and make them project ready. This statement supports a wide variety of parsing, editing, and reformatting tasks. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. A WHEN=(conditions) or WHEN=ANY sub parameter condition is satisfied and the HIT=NEXT sub parameter is not included. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. INREC statement. Previous Back to top Not the answer you're looking for? /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 5) Create output record with fewer fields. . Is it possible to create a concave light? BUILD in SORT - mainframegurukul.com There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Remove the () from data in first 29 bytes and remove spaces between the data and separate the data with ,. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted INREC records and the order in which they appear. . Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. OUTREC control statement use in SORT OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. If you use DIGITS(d) and the count overflows the number of digits 25,6 - data at 25th position of input file with length 6 copied to 21st position(because 1 to 20 already data copied so it will continue from next position) of output file. value, you can let ICETOOL determine and set the appropriate LRECL OK, perhaps 7.3m is not so large, but, when you have your "solution", the next person along is going to do it with 100,000 records, the next with 1,000,000 records. In addition to this it will replace 3 letter day-of-week name at position 11 in input file with its full name at position 11. ENDBEFR=C tells DFSORT to stop extracting data at the byte before the next comma (the comma after the first variable field). Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. Otherwise, you can let ICETOOL calculate and set the VIJAY XXX 24000 99999JOHN ADMIN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT used, ICETOOL terminates the operation. If you know that your count requires less than 15 digits, you can use Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. CHANGE=(10 indicates that replacing string will occupy 10 letter positions. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. Align the data in the first 29 bytes to LEFT and replace () with <>. We can even add spaces/zeroes/any character into the output record based on the requirement. If your logic is wrong, that'd be the problem. OUTREC method INCLUDE COND=(5,1,GE,C'M'),FORMAT=CH OUTREC FIELDS=(10,3,20,8,33,11,5,1) SORT FIELDS=(20,8,CH,A,10,3,FI,A) SUM FIELDS=(38,4,BI) Theseexamples illustrate how a fixed-length input data set is sorted and reformatted for output. Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. To display hexadecimal representation of input value. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. TOT calculates the number of records in the input file. OUTREC FIELDS= (1:1,20,CTOTAL,26:5Z,31:21,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY . There is a separate OUTREC statement. When is the condition Overlay is the actualvalue to be replaced similarly. than or equal to n, ICETOOL sets the record length and LRECL to n. places 'B' (matched records), '1' (present in file1, but not in file2), or '2' (present in file2 but not in file1) in the 1st position of the output BUILD. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is coded to specify that all records should be copied from input file to output file. OUTREC in SORT - mainframegurukul.com OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 We will explore few more common uses of OUTREC with examples below 1 . Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 Enjoy unlimited access on 5500+ Hand Picked Quality Video Courses. d can be 1 to 15. If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. AKSHAY TUE 10000 Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you dont need to use PARSE.
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